ATI RN
ATI Ns 117 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Medication Administration Record
• BMI: 16 (Reference range: 18.5- 24.9)
• History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Nonsmoker
• New diagnosis of Crohn’s disease
Laboratory Results
• Hematocrit (Hct): 47% (Normal range: 37% to 52 %)
• Hemoglobin (Hgb): 16 g/dL (Normal range: 12 to 18 g/dL)
• Potassium: 3.6 mEq/L (Normal range: 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L)
• BMI: 16 (Reference range: 18.5- 24.9)
• History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Nonsmoker
• New diagnosis of Crohn’s disease
History and Physical
• BMI: 16 (Reference range: 18.5- 24.9)
• History of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Nonsmoker
• New diagnosis of Crohn’s disease
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client.Select all the findings that increase the client's susceptibility to infection. Client has a BMI of 16 History of type 2 diabetes mellitus Client is a nonsmoker Hct 47% Budesonide 6 mg PO,Select all the findings that increase the client's susceptibility to infection.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Low BMI indicates malnutrition, diabetes impairs immune response, and budesonide suppresses immunity, all increasing infection risk. Nonsmoking and normal Hct do not.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about professionalism. The nurse should include that leaving a computer terminal unattended after logging on is an example of which of the following? A. Unprofessionalism B. Defamation of character C. Negligence D. Malpractice The nurse should include that leaving a computer terminal unattended after logging on is an example of which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Leaving a computer unattended compromises confidentiality, reflecting unprofessionalism. Defamation involves false statements, negligence requires harm, and malpractice involves professional errors causing injury.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse collecting data on a client who has vitamin A deficiency. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Impaired vision B. Swollen tongue C. Constipation D. Bleeding gums Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vitamin A deficiency causes impaired vision, like night blindness. Swollen tongue and bleeding gums relate to B and C deficiencies, and constipation is unrelated.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for amoxicillin 5 mL PO. How many teaspoons (tsp) should the nurse instruct the client to take? A. 5 tsp B. 0.5 tsp C. 2.5 tsp D. 1 tsp How many teaspoons (tsp) should the nurse instruct the client to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: 5 mL is equal to 1 teaspoon, as 1 tsp = 5 mL in standard household measurements. 5 tsp (25 mL) is too much, 0.5 tsp (2.5 mL) is too little, and 2.5 tsp (12.5 mL) is incorrect.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with reviewing the Health Nurse, Healthy Nation program developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA) for a presentation for a group of staff nurses. Which of the following is one of the five initiatives for this program? A. Limit physical activity to once a week. B. Consume a low calorie diet. C. Incorporate tasting in their diet. D. Get adequate sleep Which of the following is one of the five initiatives for this program?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Adequate sleep is a key initiative for nurse health. Limiting activity, low-calorie diets, and tasting are not part of the program.