ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is wearing anti-embolic stockings. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Determine if the stockings are binding. This is important because anti-embolic stockings should not be too tight as it can impede circulation, leading to complications. Palpating the distal pulse to the cast (
B) is unrelated to anti-embolic stockings. Waiting for 2 minutes between suctions (
C) is not relevant to the care of a client wearing anti-embolic stockings. Asking security to detain the client until the provider is notified (
D) is inappropriate and violates the client's rights.
Question 2 of 5
Which database would the public health nurse use when conducting research to locate regularly updated systematic reviews?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cochrane Library. The Cochrane Library is renowned for regularly updated systematic reviews, providing high-quality evidence for healthcare decision-making. It follows strict methodology to ensure reliability. AHRQ (
B) focuses on healthcare quality improvement, not systematically updated reviews. While Medline (
C) and CINAHL (
D) are databases for primary research articles, they do not specifically focus on systematic reviews.
Therefore, Cochrane Library is the most appropriate database for the public health nurse's research needs.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a family practice clinic is screening an adolescent client for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform as part of this screening?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Measure the truncal rotation. When screening for idiopathic scoliosis, assessing truncal rotation is essential as it helps in detecting the presence of spinal curvature. Truncal rotation is a key indicator of scoliosis as the spine rotates along with the curvature. This assessment involves observing the symmetry of the shoulders and scapulae, which can indicate spinal rotation.
Therefore, measuring truncal rotation is a crucial step in identifying potential scoliosis in adolescents.
Summary:
B: Administered 8 u regular insulin sq - Irrelevant to scoliosis screening, this is related to diabetes management.
C: Determine if the stockings are binding - Irrelevant to scoliosis screening, this is related to circulation issues.
D: Arrange for an ethics committee meeting - Irrelevant to scoliosis screening, this is related to ethical considerations in healthcare.
Question 4 of 5
Which data is the nurse examining when assessing the presence of certain chemicals in the blood and urine samples from a community?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Biomonitoring data. Biomonitoring involves measuring chemicals or their metabolites in biological samples like blood and urine to assess human exposure levels. This data helps nurses understand the presence and levels of chemicals in the body.
Toxicology data (choice
A) focuses on the adverse effects of chemicals on biological systems, not their presence. Exposure assessments (choice
C) involve determining how individuals come into contact with chemicals, not directly measuring the chemicals in samples. Environmental burden (choice
D) is a broader term that includes the impact of chemicals on the environment, not specifically focused on human samples.
Question 5 of 5
Which is a Healthy People 2020 goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because reducing health inequity, decreasing disparities, and improving the health of certain groups aligns with the overarching goal of achieving health equity for all in Healthy People 2020. This goal focuses on addressing the social determinants of health to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to achieve their highest level of health.
Choices A, C, and D are important aspects of public health but do not specifically address health equity and disparities among different population groups.
Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice for a Healthy People 2020 goal.