ATI RN
ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions
Extract:
A 12-month-old toddler hospitalized with contact precautions.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following toys should the nurse recommend in order to meet the developmental needs of the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Large building blocks promote motor development and safe play for a 12-month-old.
Extract:
Congenital heart defects classification.
Question 2 of 5
Congenital heart defects are classified by which of the following? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E,F
Rationale: Congenital heart defects are classified by pulmonary blood flow (increased/decreased), cyanotic/acyanotic nature, mixed defects, and obstructive defects.
Extract:
A 1-year-old child who has Tetralogy of Fallot.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tetralogy of Fallot is defined by right ventricular hypertrophy, pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, and overriding aorta.
Extract:
An infant with tetralogy of Fallot having a hypercyanotic episode ('tet' spell).
Question 4 of 5
Which nursing interventions are appropriate for the nurse to implement for this infant? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Knee-chest position improves pulmonary flow; morphine reduces agitation; oxygen enhances oxygenation.
Extract:
An 18-month-old toddler with a 10-day history of high fever, irritability, and symptoms suggestive of Kawasaki disease.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should anticipate a provider's prescription for ___ and ___.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-dose aspirin reduces fever and inflammation; IVIG modulates the inflammatory response to prevent coronary artery aneurysms in Kawasaki disease.