ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Health 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 2
A nurse is providing teaching about self-care behaviors to a client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This choice demonstrates an understanding of the importance of utilizing effective coping mechanisms. Depending solely on a partner to plan daily activities may indicate dependence rather than self-care. Remaining in bed excessively can perpetuate depressive symptoms and hinder recovery. Avoiding discussing upsetting events may prevent processing emotions and hinder progress in therapy.
Question 2 of 2
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of metastatic lung cancer. The client states, 'I can't think about that until after my first grandchild is born next week.' The nurse should identify the client's statement as indicating the maladaptive use of which of the following defense mechanisms?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Compensation involves overachieving in one area to make up for deficiencies in another area, which is not evident in the client's statement. Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, which is not demonstrated in the client's statement. Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development in the face of stress, which is not evident in the client's statement. Suppression involves consciously avoiding or postponing dealing with a stressor, which aligns with the client's statement of delaying thinking about their diagnosis until after a significant event.
Question 3 of 2
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Question 4 of 2
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Question 5 of 2
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