ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Exam III Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse tells a patient that they will return in 30 minutes with their medication. The nurse returns 30 minutes later with the patient's medication. Which ethical principle is she demonstrating?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Veracity. Veracity refers to truth-telling and honesty in healthcare. By informing the patient that she will return in 30 minutes and then doing so, the nurse is demonstrating truthfulness and keeping her promise. This builds trust between the patient and the healthcare provider. Nonmaleficence (
A) is the principle of doing no harm, justice (
B) involves fairness in resource allocation, and beneficence (
C) is the duty to do good for the patient. These principles are important in healthcare ethics but do not directly apply to the situation described.
Question 2 of 5
Which phase of the nurse-client relationship involves establishing trust and rapport with the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Orientation. In the nurse-client relationship, the orientation phase involves establishing trust and rapport with the client. This phase sets the foundation for the relationship by introducing the nurse and client, clarifying roles, building rapport, and establishing trust. During this phase, the nurse gathers information about the client and begins to develop a plan of care.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not specifically focus on the initial phase of establishing trust and rapport. Resolution (
A) refers to the termination phase, Exploitation (
B) involves utilizing the established relationship for therapeutic gains, and Identification (
D) is about the client identifying with the nurse. It is crucial to prioritize trust and rapport building in the orientation phase to create a therapeutic environment for effective communication and care.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse wants to improve their therapeutic communication by implementing bias-free language. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to provide bias-free language?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because providing relevant demographics during a treatment team meeting ensures that important information is shared for effective care planning without introducing bias. By sharing only relevant demographics, the nurse avoids making assumptions based on non-essential information.
Choice A is incorrect as religious affiliation may be important for treatment decisions.
Choice B is incorrect as not all demographic data is necessary for every communication.
Choice C is incorrect as recording spirituality as "normal" may not fully respect the client's beliefs.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse notes that a colleague seems exhausted, discouraged, distracted, and expresses dissatisfaction with being a nurse. The nurse should identify these as manifestations of which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Burnout. The nurse manifestations described align with common symptoms of burnout, such as exhaustion, discouragement, and dissatisfaction with work. Burnout is a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress. Dementia (
A), traumatic brain injury (
C), and bipolar disorder (
D) do not typically present with the specific combination of symptoms described. Burnout is the most likely explanation given the context of workplace stress and associated symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
What phase of the therapeutic involves the nurse collects data, assesses knowledge, and works with the patient to develop mutual goals?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Orientation phase. In this phase, the nurse establishes rapport, collects data, assesses patient knowledge, and collaborates with the patient to set mutual goals. This phase sets the foundation for the therapeutic relationship. The other choices are incorrect because:
A) Resolution phase comes after goal attainment;
B) Identification phase is about recognizing problems;
D) Exploitation phase involves utilizing resources.