ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
General question about infant mortality
Question 1 of 5
Which factors are the main causes of the high infant mortality rate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Prematurity (35%), low birth weight (25%), sudden infant death syndrome (15%), and necrotizing enterocolitis (10%) are major causes of infant mortality. Cardiac complications (5%) and viral infections (2%) are less significant.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman diagnosed with severe fibrocystic breast disease
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is working with a woman who has been diagnosed with severe fibrocystic breast disease. After describing the medications that can be used as treatment, the nurse determines that additional teaching is needed when the client identifies which drug is being used.
Correct Answer: Penicillin, an antibiotic, has no role in treating fibrocystic breast disease, which involves hormonal changes. Danazol, bromocriptine, and tamoxifen are used to manage symptoms by altering hormone levels.
Rationale:
Extract:
Community health members addressing special health needs of women
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is working with a group of community health members to develop a plan to address the special health needs of women. The group would design educational programs to address which condition is the priority.
Correct Answer: Heart disease is the leading cause of death among women globally (21% of deaths in 2019 per WHO), making it the priority for educational programs to raise awareness and promote prevention.
Rationale:
Extract:
A client receiving Ringer's lactate at 120 mL/hr with a drop factor of 10 gtt/mL
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer Ringer's lactate by continuous IV infusion at 120 mL/hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: Using the formula gtt/min = (mL/hr x drop factor) / 60, calculate: (120 x 10) / 60 = 20 gtt/min.
Rationale:
Extract:
Women experiencing a heart attack
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing a class discussion on the clinical manifestations of a heart attack observed in women. Which symptoms would the nurse include as key assessment data? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Women may experience sleep disturbances (48%), unusual fatigue (70%), and arm pain (42%) before a heart attack, indicating reduced cardiac function. Syncope (12%) and extreme hunger (4%) are less common.
Rationale: