ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which action should the nurse perform when teaching a client with LEP and who is from a culture different than their own?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Perform a health literacy assessment. This is important because it allows the nurse to understand the client's level of understanding and communication abilities, especially with limited English proficiency and cultural differences. This assessment helps tailor the teaching to the client's specific needs, ensuring effective communication and comprehension.
Choice A is incorrect as using accurate medical terms may confuse the client with LEP.
Choice B is incorrect as assuming the client's math skills may not be relevant to health education.
Choice D is incorrect as online research may not provide accurate or individualized information about the client's culture.
Question 2 of 5
A Mexican American mother insists on using special candles to help her daughter's ear infection. The nurse asks the mother if she would also give her daughter antibiotics. Which of the following best describes the action of the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Culture brokering. This is because culture brokering involves the nurse acting as a mediator between the patient's cultural beliefs and Western medical practices. In this scenario, the nurse is respectfully navigating the mother's cultural practices while also educating her on the importance of antibiotics in treating the ear infection.
A: Cultural accommodation would involve the nurse simply accepting the mother's use of special candles without questioning or providing additional information.
B: Cultural repatterning involves actively working with the patient to modify their cultural practices, which is not the case in this scenario.
D: Cultural awareness is important but does not capture the nurse's active role in mediating between cultures in this situation.
In summary, the nurse's action best aligns with culture brokering as she is bridging the gap between the mother's cultural beliefs and Western medical recommendations.
Question 3 of 5
Which action by a community health center demonstrates its commitment to providing a welcoming environment for LGBTQIA+ individuals?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because including options other than male/female on intake forms demonstrates respect for gender diversity and acknowledges the existence of non-binary and genderqueer individuals within the LGBTQIA+ community. This action creates a more inclusive environment by allowing individuals to self-identify accurately.
Choice A is incorrect as it only addresses binary gender identities.
Choice C is not sufficient as outward appearance may not always align with gender identity.
Choice D is incorrect as avoiding questions about sexual orientation may hinder the center's ability to provide tailored care and support to LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Question 4 of 5
Persons in an auditorium may have been exposed to a disease. If they are infected, it is crucial that
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The negative predictive value. This is crucial because in this scenario, we are concerned with identifying those who are not infected to prevent further spread of the disease. The negative predictive value indicates the probability that a negative test result is truly negative, thus correctly identifying those who are not infected.
Choice B (positive predictive value) is not as crucial in this context because it indicates the probability that a positive test result is truly positive, which is not the main concern here.
Choice C (sensitivity) and D (specificity) relate to the accuracy of the test itself, rather than the outcome for the individuals in the auditorium.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, so they are not applicable in this case.
Question 5 of 5
The Refugee Act of 1980 had what effect on refugees who were immigrating into the United States?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Refugee Act of 1980 established a uniform procedure for admitting refugees into the United States, including defining who qualifies as a refugee and outlining the process for their admission. This legislation standardized the process and provided a more structured approach to refugee resettlement.
Choices A, B, C, E, F, and G are incorrect as they do not reflect the specific impact of the Refugee Act of 1980 on refugees immigrating into the United States.