ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which action by a health care organization is an example of a leadership commitment to cultural competence?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A - Developing a policy for use of trained interpreters. This demonstrates leadership commitment to cultural competence by recognizing the importance of effective communication with diverse populations. Having a policy in place ensures that language barriers are addressed, promoting understanding and respect for cultural differences. Improving client satisfaction (
B), health care outcomes (
C), and increasing access to care (
D) are important goals, but they do not specifically address the need for cultural competence through language services.
Question 2 of 5
A teacher recommends that surveys to obtain data on drug use be given to high school students
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the recommendation to survey high school students on drug use is likely related to concerns about substance abuse among youth, not biological agents or diseases. Surveying students can provide valuable insights into drug trends, risk factors, and prevention strategies.
Choices B, C, and D are irrelevant to the context of the question as they focus on different issues such as animal diseases, drug-resistant strains, and media coverage.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement accurately describes a large portion of foreign-born residents of the United States?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: They tend to live in major metropolitan areas. This is because large metropolitan areas offer more job opportunities, cultural diversity, and support networks for foreign-born residents.
Choice B is incorrect as rural areas typically have fewer resources and opportunities for immigrants.
Choice C is incorrect as many foreign-born residents have high school education or higher.
Choice D is incorrect as foreign-born residents include a diverse group of individuals, not just refugees and non-immigrants.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is administering a tuberculosis skin test to a client who has AIDS. Which of the following results should the nurse anticipate when using this screening test?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C - Decreased sensitivity
Rationale: In clients with AIDS, the immune system is compromised, leading to decreased sensitivity of the skin test in detecting tuberculosis. The weakened immune response can result in false-negative results, as the body may not mount a sufficient reaction to the tuberculin protein. This means the test may not accurately identify individuals who actually have tuberculosis.
Summary of Other
Choices:
A: Decreased positive predictive value - Not necessarily affected by AIDS; depends on the prevalence of the disease.
B: Decreased reliability - Reliability refers to consistency, not directly impacted by AIDS.
D: Decreased specificity - Specificity is not typically affected by AIDS; refers to the test's ability to correctly identify those without the disease.
Question 5 of 5
Which outcome is a potential consequence of power imbalances in nurse-client interactions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Unequal treatment and compromised client autonomy. Power imbalances can lead to the nurse exerting control over the client, resulting in unequal treatment and compromised autonomy. This can impact the client's ability to make decisions about their own care and can lead to negative outcomes. Increased client autonomy and decision making (
A) would not be a potential consequence of power imbalances. Enhanced trust and rapport (
B) and improved communication (
D) are not necessarily outcomes of power imbalances, as they can exist independently. The other choices are not provided, but the correct answer highlights the negative impact of power imbalances on client autonomy and fair treatment.