ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Persons in an auditorium may have been exposed to a disease. If they are infected, it is crucial that
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The negative predictive value. This is crucial because in this scenario, we are concerned with identifying those who are not infected to prevent further spread of the disease. The negative predictive value indicates the probability that a negative test result is truly negative, thus correctly identifying those who are not infected.
Choice B (positive predictive value) is not as crucial in this context because it indicates the probability that a positive test result is truly positive, which is not the main concern here.
Choice C (sensitivity) and D (specificity) relate to the accuracy of the test itself, rather than the outcome for the individuals in the auditorium.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, so they are not applicable in this case.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements describes how nursing in the community is more challenging than nursing in an acute care setting?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because in the community setting, nurses may have limited access to resources like medical records, diagnostic tests, and immediate physician support, making it challenging to deliver comprehensive care.
Choice B is incorrect because paperwork can also be burdensome in acute care settings.
Choice C is incorrect as both settings have environmental challenges.
Choice D is incorrect as specialization can still occur in the community setting through education and experience.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nursing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Promotion of quality of life. Public health nursing focuses on improving the overall health and well-being of communities through preventive measures and health promotion. By prioritizing the promotion of quality of life, public health nurses aim to enhance the physical, mental, and social aspects of individuals and communities. This approach encompasses a holistic view of health and addresses various determinants of health.
Choice A: Families and groups - While public health nursing may involve working with families and groups, the primary focus is broader and includes the entire community.
Choice B: Illness-oriented care - Public health nursing emphasizes preventive care and health promotion rather than focusing solely on illness-oriented care.
Choice C: Individuals within the family unit - While individuals within families may be a part of public health nursing interventions, the primary focus is on the community as a whole.
In summary, the correct answer, D, is the primary focus of public health nursing as it aligns with the overarching goal of enhancing the quality of life
Question 4 of 5
A registered nurse was just employed as a public health nurse. Which question would be the most
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Which groups are at the greatest risk for problems?" This question is crucial for a public health nurse as it helps prioritize resources and interventions towards populations with the highest health risks. By identifying high-risk groups, the nurse can focus on preventive measures and targeted interventions to improve overall community health.
Choice B is incorrect because prioritizing patients based on acuity is more relevant in a clinical setting rather than a public health role.
Choice C is incorrect as collaboration with physicians is important but not as critical as understanding high-risk populations in a public health role.
Choice D is incorrect as public health nurses typically work with a variety of healthcare professionals, not just nursing assistants.
Question 5 of 5
A community health nurse has taken the Promoting Cultural and Linguistic Competency Self- Assessment Checklist for Personnel Providing Primary Health Care Services and is reviewing the results. Which action describes how the results of this self-assessment checklist should be utilized?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A:
To identify areas for self-improvement. The self-assessment checklist is designed to help individuals reflect on their cultural and linguistic competency skills. By reviewing the results, the nurse can pinpoint areas where they may need to enhance their knowledge or skills. This can lead to targeted professional development activities to improve their ability to provide culturally competent care.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because the checklist is not intended for determining job readiness, performance rating, or disciplinary actions. The primary purpose is self-reflection and improvement, making choice A the most appropriate option.