Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because respecting individuals from different cultures and valuing diversity are foundational principles of cultural competence. This action involves acknowledging and appreciating the diverse backgrounds, beliefs, and practices of individuals, leading to better communication, understanding, and care provision.
Choice B is incorrect as immersion alone may not necessarily lead to cultural competence.

Choices C and D are incorrect because designing care specifically for ethnic groups and giving explicit instructions are not inclusive or respectful approaches in culturally competent care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because assessing the effectiveness of a large high school health clinic aligns with the core principles of public health nursing. This action involves evaluating the impact of healthcare services on a population, identifying areas for improvement, and promoting health at a community level. It focuses on prevention, health promotion, and addressing the needs of a diverse group of individuals.


Choices B, C, and D involve providing direct care to individual clients, which is more characteristic of clinical nursing rather than public health nursing. While important, these actions do not encompass the broader population-focused approach of public health nursing.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Refugee. This individual is seeking asylum due to religious persecution in their native country, which aligns with the definition of a refugee. Refugees are individuals who flee their home country due to fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. In this case, the individual is seeking refuge in the United States specifically because of religious persecution in Russia.


Choice A (Legal immigrant) does not apply because seeking asylum is a different process than regular legal immigration.
Choice B (Lawful permanent resident) refers to someone who has been granted permanent residency status, which is not the case for someone seeking asylum.
Choice D (Unauthorized immigrant) does not apply in this scenario as seeking asylum is a legal process for protection.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because local data from a professional survey in the city would provide the most relevant and specific information about health problems in the local community. This data would reflect the unique characteristics and needs of the population served by the medical center. The other options - B, C, and D - provide more generalized national or state-level data, which may not accurately depict the health trends in the local area.
Therefore, choosing local data from a professional survey ensures that the administration can make informed decisions based on the most accurate and applicable information.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Culture brokering. Culture brokering involves advocating and mediating between the healthcare system and the client's cultural beliefs to ensure the client's needs are met. This term implies a proactive role in facilitating communication and understanding between the two parties. Cultural accommodation (
A) involves adapting to the client's cultural practices without necessarily advocating for them. Cultural preservation (
C) focuses on maintaining traditional cultural practices without necessarily mediating with the healthcare system. Cultural repatterning (
D) involves changing or modifying cultural beliefs and practices, which is not the same as advocating and intervening on behalf of the client.