Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Choose terms that the client uses. This is the most appropriate action when teaching a client with low health literacy because it helps ensure effective communication and understanding. By using language that the client is familiar with, the nurse can enhance comprehension and retention of important health information. Using medical terminology (
A) may confuse the client further. Speaking loudly (
B) is not necessary and can be perceived as disrespectful.

Choices C, E, F, and G are not applicable in this context.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because reflecting on how their background influences their perception of others helps nurses become aware of their biases and work towards reducing them. This self-awareness enables nurses to provide unbiased care and build better relationships with clients.
Choice A is incorrect as it promotes stereotyping based on past encounters.
Choice B is not effective as imposing the nurse's values may not align with the client's beliefs.
Choice D is discriminatory and limits the nurse's ability to provide holistic care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Increased cost of health care. When a nurse is unable to provide culturally competent care, it can lead to misunderstandings, lack of trust, and ineffective treatments, resulting in increased healthcare costs. Culturally competent care helps improve patient outcomes and reduces unnecessary procedures.

Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the negative impact of providing culturally incompetent care on healthcare costs.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because individuals may indeed belong to the same race but have different cultures. Race refers to physical characteristics shared by a group, while culture encompasses beliefs, customs, and behaviors. For example, two individuals can both be of Asian descent (same race) but have different cultural backgrounds such as Chinese and Japanese. This statement highlights the distinction between race and culture.


Choice A is incorrect as the assignment of race to biracial children varies.
Choice B is incorrect as ethnicity and race are distinct concepts - ethnicity relates to cultural factors like nationality and language.
Choice D is incorrect as race carries social implications like discrimination.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Which groups are at the greatest risk for problems?" as it aligns with the primary focus of public health nursing, which is to prevent and address health issues within communities. By identifying high-risk groups, the nurse can prioritize interventions and allocate resources effectively.


Choice B is incorrect because public health nursing typically involves a population-based approach rather than individual patient care.
Choice C is incorrect as it pertains more to hospital settings rather than public health.
Choice D is incorrect as public health nurses typically work independently or with a team of public health professionals rather than nursing assistants.