ATI RN
ATI Nur235 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
10-year-old client post-cardiac catheterization.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parent of a 10-year-old client following cardiac catheterization. Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acetaminophen manages mild discomfort post-catheterization safely.
Extract:
Toddler with iron-deficiency anemia taking iron supplements.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a toddler who has iron-deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements. Which statement by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Routine blood count monitoring is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of iron supplementation and adjust dosages.
Extract:
Infant with bladder exstrophy.
Question 3 of 5
An infant is admitted to the unit with a diagnosis of bladder exstrophy. What should the nurse prioritize when caring for a client with this condition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preventing skin breakdown is critical due to constant urine exposure on the bladder and surrounding skin.
Extract:
8-year-old client diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old client who has been diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever. Which action is the nurse's priority for a client with this presentation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Auscultating heart sounds is critical to detect carditis, a potentially life-threatening complication of acute rheumatic fever.
Extract:
6-week-old infant with forceful vomiting after feedings, emesis landing 3-4 feet away, fussy, rooting, and sucking vigorously.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: B: Symptoms suggest pyloric stenosis, requiring surgical correction. C: FLACC scale assesses pain in fussy infants. D: Monitoring intake/output evaluates dehydration risk.