ATI RN
ATI Nur235 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
14-year-old client with celiac disease.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 14-year-old client diagnosed with celiac disease. The nurse knows that the client understands the diet instructions when they request which of the following meals?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cheese, banana, rice cakes, and milk are gluten-free, suitable for celiac disease.
Extract:
4-year-old admitted with acute diarrhea and dehydration.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old who was admitted with acute diarrhea and dehydration. Which finding indicates that oral rehydration therapy has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A urine specific gravity of 1.015 within the normal range indicates adequate hydration, showing effective rehydration therapy.
Extract:
First-time parent with a well-newborn pending discharge.
Question 3 of 5
A first-time parent is pending discharge from the hospital with a well-newborn. What information should the nurse include in the discharge teaching to the parents?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: No additional immunizations are needed until the 1-2 month check-up, aligning with standard schedules.
Extract:
Child with HIV reviewing immunization schedule.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the immunization schedule with the parent of a child who is positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). What statement by the parents indicates that teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Withholding the varicella vaccine during symptomatic HIV illness prevents complications due to compromised immunity.
Extract:
Newborn with hypospadias.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the treatment plan with the parents of a newborn with hypospadias. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching when describing this disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delaying circumcision preserves foreskin for surgical repair of hypospadias.