ATI RN
ATI Nur235 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Adolescent with a fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a newly applied fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia. What is the priority action for the nurse to take following this treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A neurovascular assessment ensures no compromise to blood flow or sensation, critical to detect complications like compartment syndrome.
Extract:
Pediatric client with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should instruct the family of a pediatric client with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism to expect which of the following symptoms?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight loss is common in hyperthyroidism due to increased metabolic rate.
Extract:
17-year-old female seeking rubella immunization.
Question 3 of 5
A 17-year-old well-female has come to the clinic to get a rubella immunization that is required by the college she plans to attend. Before administering this immunization, the client should have which screening or test?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A pregnancy test is necessary as rubella vaccine, a live vaccine, could harm a fetus.
Extract:
7-year-old experiencing enuresis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse has developed a plan of care for a family whose 7-year-old has been experiencing enuresis. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates that further teaching is needed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Limiting daytime fluids can cause dehydration; evening fluid restriction is more appropriate for enuresis management.
Extract:
Newborn admitted to rule out congenital hypothyroidism.
Question 5 of 5
A newborn is admitted to the pediatric unit to rule out congenital hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect if this diagnosis is confirmed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bradycardia, constipation, and hypotonia are symptoms of congenital hypothyroidism due to reduced metabolism from low thyroid hormone levels.