Questions 24

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:

A hospitalized child with a fever of 101°F (38.3°C) receiving 75mg acetaminophen (160mg/5mL).


Question 1 of 5

If the acetaminophen (Tylenol) is 160mg per 5 mL, how much will the nurse administer? Round answer to the nearest tenth.

Correct Answer: 2.3

Rationale: Volume: (75 mg ÷ 160 mg) × 5 mL = 2.3 mL.

Extract:

A client experiencing anaphylactic shock in response to vaccine administration.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, rapidly reversing airway constriction and hypotension.

Extract:

A school-age child who has had a cardiac catheterization with a bandage and bed soaked with blood.


Question 3 of 5

Which is the priority nursing action?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Direct pressure above the catheterization site stops bleeding, preventing hypovolemic shock.

Extract:

A 4-year-old child receiving a vaccine.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following vaccines should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The second varicella dose is recommended at 4-6 years.

Extract:

A child with Kawasaki disease.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following systems should the nurse monitor in response to this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Kawasaki disease affects coronary arteries, risking aneurysms and heart failure, requiring cardiovascular monitoring.

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