ATI RN
ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse reviews the newly written prescriptions for a client admitted with the diagnoses of coronary artery disease and hypertension. Which prescription should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nitroglycerin for chest pain addresses an acute, potentially life-threatening symptom, making it the priority over other medications.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the chart of a client with a diagnosis of unstable angina. Which laboratory test(s) result(s) should the nurse recognize as an Indication of heart damage? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Elevated troponins (
B) and CK-MB (
D) indicate myocardial injury, critical markers for heart damage in unstable angina.
Question 3 of 5
A client with borderline personality disorder reports to the nurse that they anxious & wants to cut their thigh. The nurse should first:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Helping the client identify triggers and develop coping strategies promotes emotional regulation and is the most therapeutic initial response.
Question 4 of 5
The client diagnosed with Vitamin B12 deficiency presents to the outpatient department for the follow up evaluation. Which nursing assessment finding indicates that the treatment has been effective? The client:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Resolution of paresthesia indicates effective treatment, as it reflects improved nerve function due to corrected B12 levels.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assisting a client diagnosed with hypertension with menu selection. Which items should the nurse suggest?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Baked salmon, broccoli, brown rice, and fruit are heart-healthy, low in saturated fats, and high in fiber, supporting hypertension management. Other options contain unhealthy fats or sodium.