ATI RN
ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who is mentally impaired is incontinent of stool. What is the nurse's best intervention to help prevent skin breakdown?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frequent checks for soiling allow prompt cleaning, minimizing skin irritation and breakdown from fecal exposure.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is mentally impaired is incontinent of stool. What is the nurse's best intervention to help prevent skin breakdown?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frequent checks for soiling allow prompt cleaning, minimizing skin irritation and breakdown from fecal exposure.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse administers losartan 50 mg PO to a client. One hour after administration, the client calls the nurse and complains of tingling of the lips. Noting that the client's lips are edematous, the nurse recognizes that the client is experiencing which issue?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tingling and edematous lips suggest angioedema, a serious allergic reaction to losartan, requiring immediate provider notification.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse, who is caring for a client diagnosed with coronary artery disease, prioritizes the problem of impaired Tissue Perfusion into the plan of care. Which expected outcome would be most appropriate? The client will:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Expressing no chest discomfort or shortness of breath directly indicates improved cardiac tissue perfusion, which is critical in coronary artery disease. Other options, while relevant, do not directly measure perfusion.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about the prescribed bumetanide, a loop diuretic, 1 mg PO daily. Which statement, made by the client would indicate that the teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Taking bumetanide with breakfast ensures consistent timing and avoids nocturnal diuresis, indicating effective teaching.