ATI RN
ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse, who is caring for a client diagnosed with coronary artery disease, prioritizes the problem of impaired Tissue Perfusion into the plan of care. Which expected outcome would be most appropriate? The client will:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Expressing no chest discomfort or shortness of breath directly indicates improved cardiac tissue perfusion, which is critical in coronary artery disease. Other options, while relevant, do not directly measure perfusion.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse caring for the client diagnosed with sickle cell crisis places priority on which specific goal(s) prior to discharge? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Adequate oxygenation (
C), complication prevention (
D), and pain control (E) are critical goals for managing sickle cell crisis effectively.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse auscultates a loud heart murmur while performing a cardiac assessment on a client. The nurse is aware that a heart murmur reflects:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heart murmurs are caused by turbulent blood flow, often due to valvular dysfunction, such as stenosis or regurgitation.
Question 4 of 5
The client with coronary artery disease asks the nurse. 'Why do I get this chest pain?' Which would be the most appropriate response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chest pain in coronary artery disease results from reduced oxygen delivery to the heart muscle due to impaired blood flow.
Question 5 of 5
The client diagnosed with Vitamin B12 deficiency presents to the outpatient department for the follow up evaluation. Which nursing assessment finding indicates that the treatment has been effective? The client:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Resolution of paresthesia indicates effective treatment, as it reflects improved nerve function due to corrected B12 levels.