ATI RN
ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client with coronary artery disease asks the nurse. 'Why do I get this chest pain?' Which would be the most appropriate response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chest pain in coronary artery disease results from reduced oxygen delivery to the heart muscle due to impaired blood flow.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse administers losartan 50 mg PO to a client. One hour after administration, the client calls the nurse and complains of tingling of the lips. Noting that the client's lips are edematous, the nurse recognizes that the client is experiencing which issue?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tingling and edematous lips suggest angioedema, a serious allergic reaction to losartan, requiring immediate provider notification.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse calculates that 0.74 mi of filgrastim must be administered to a client subcutaneously. The client weights 165 lbs. What length and gauge of needle is best to administer this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 5/8 inch, 25-gauge needle is ideal for subcutaneous injections in adults, balancing comfort and effective delivery.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is working collaboratively with the physical therapist to develop an exercise program for a client recently diagnosed with hypertension. Which intervention would be best to assist the client in maintaining the exercise program?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tailoring the exercise program to the client's abilities and preferences enhances adherence, making it the most effective intervention.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is conducting dietary teaching for a client diagnosed with coronary artery disease. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of fat sources and the need to limit saturated fats?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Canola oil is high in monounsaturated fats, which are heart-healthy and recommended for coronary artery disease management.