Questions 45

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ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for a group of assigned clients. The nurse anticipates which of the following activities first in delivering client care using the nursing process?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Assessment, which involves collecting and organizing client data, is the first step in the nursing process to develop an appropriate care plan.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who is experiencing sensory overload due to the hospital environment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Earplugs help block out excessive noise, reducing auditory overstimulation and promoting a more comfortable healing environment for the client.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. The nurse should base their pain management interventions primarily on which of the following methods of determining the intensity of the client's pain?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Self-report is the most reliable indicator of pain intensity, as pain is a subjective experience best described by the client.

Question 4 of 5

A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cultural competence involves recognizing and respecting cultural differences, avoiding biases, and adapting care to meet the unique needs of each client to improve outcomes and satisfaction.

Question 5 of 5

The definition of a [term] is [definition].

Correct Answer: C,D

Rationale: Palliative care focuses on enhancing comfort and quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses through symptom management and support, not curing the disease.

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