ATI RN
ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A community health nurse is conducting a home visit to assess an adult client with a chronic illness. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to effectively evaluate the client's management of their chronic condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evaluating ADLs is a priority because it provides a comprehensive view of how the chronic illness affects the client's independence and quality of life. If the client struggles with ADLs, interventions may be needed to enhance their self-care, safety, and overall well-being.
Question 2 of 5
A community health nurse is researching social determinants of health in the differing populations they serve. The nurse should identify that which of the following factors place populations at the highest risk for negative health outcomes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Poverty is one of the most significant social determinants of health, as it limits access to essential resources such as healthcare, nutritious food, safe housing, and education, leading to higher risks for chronic diseases and reduced life expectancy.
Question 3 of 5
What is the most important action for the nurse to take when communicating with the client and family members at end of life?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Active listening fosters trust, emotional comfort, and dignity, addressing the emotional needs of the client and family at the end-of-life stage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is educating a client about the wellness-illness continuum. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the concept?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The wellness-illness continuum accounts for multiple aspects of health, emphasizing that well-being is influenced by physical health, mental state, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who speaks limited English and is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse plan to use when selecting written educational materials for the client?
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Using pictures, culturally relevant materials, and materials in the client's language enhances comprehension and engagement for clients with limited English proficiency.