ATI RN
ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a terminally ill client on hospice who passed away during the shift. Select the '3' postmortem care actions the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Respecting cultural and religious practices, creating a peaceful environment, and verifying the provider's certification of death are essential postmortem care actions. These steps ensure compassionate, respectful, and legally compliant care.
Extract:
Medical History
Mrs. Thompson is an 82-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with advanced metastatic cancer. She has been receiving palliative care to manage her symptoms and maintain comfort. Mrs. Thompson's condition has deteriorated over the past week, and she is now in the end- of-life stage. She has expressed her wishes for a peaceful, pain-free death and has designated her family members to make decisions on her behalf if she becomes unable to communicate.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reviewing provider orders for Mrs. Thompson who is in the end-of-life stage. Match each provider order with its appropriate category: anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated.
| Options | Unrelated to diagnosis | Indication of potential improvement | Indication of potential worsening condition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administer prescribed pain medication to manage discomfort. | |||
| Facilitate family meetings to discuss care goals and provide emotional support. | |||
| Initiate aggressive chemotherapy to attempt disease reversal. | |||
| Provide regular oral care for comfort. |
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Pain medication, family meetings, and oral care are anticipated orders that align with palliative care goals, while aggressive chemotherapy is contraindicated at the end-of-life stage.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client 15 min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following Findings as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 8 breaths per minute indicates respiratory depression, a serious adverse effect of morphine requiring immediate intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is to start therapy with ibuprofen for hip pain. Which of the following information should the nurse provide about ibuprofen?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ibuprofen can cause gastrointestinal irritation, ulcers, and bleeding, especially with prolonged use. Taking it with food helps protect the stomach lining and reduces the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a terminally ill client on hospice who passed away during the shift. Select the '3' postmortem care actions the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Respecting cultural and religious practices, creating a peaceful environment, and verifying the provider's certification of death are essential postmortem care actions. These steps ensure compassionate, respectful, and legally compliant care.