ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Infant with a prescription for a Pavlik harness
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning care for an infant who has a prescription for a Pavlik harness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diaper over straps protects skin and harness. A. Lotion irritates skin. C. Strap adjustment is by provider only. D. Massage risks irritation.
Extract:
Client postoperative following placement of a halo vest to manage a cervical vertebral fracture
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following placement of a halo vest to manage a cervical vertebral fracture. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pin site care is crucial to prevent infection. The nurse should assess the pin sites regularly for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, drainage, or increased pain. A. Using a turning sheet could disturb spinal alignment. B. Tightening screws without direction can harm the client. C. Neck movement is contraindicated with a halo vest.
Extract:
3-month-old infant with diarrhea
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a 3-month-old infant who has diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Increased hematocrit reflects hemoconcentration from dehydration. A. Tachycardia, not decreased rate, occurs. B. Sunken, not bulging, fontanel is expected. C. Oliguria, not polyuria, occurs.
Extract:
Child receiving peritoneal dialysis with minimal dialysate outflow
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing peritoneal dialysis to a child and observes there is minimal dialysate outflow at the end of the outflow time. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Changing position may reposition the catheter, improving outflow. A. Fluid intake doesn't fix outflow. B. Longer dwell doesn't address obstruction. D. Bruit isn't relevant here.
Extract:
12-month-old infant up-to-date with current immunization schedule
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer recommended immunizations to a 12-month-old infant who is up-to-date with the current schedule. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A,C. A. Varicella first dose is given at 12-15 months. C. MMR first dose is given at 12-15 months. B. HPV starts at 11-12 years. D. Rotavirus series ends by 8 months. E. Herpes zoster is for older adults.