ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about relationship development. The nurse should explain that, according to Erikson, establishing relationships with commitment is a primary task of which of the following stages of psychosocial development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Intimacy versus isolation. According to Erikson, this stage occurs during young adulthood and focuses on developing intimate relationships. This stage involves forming close, meaningful bonds with others and establishing commitments. This is crucial for emotional well-being and personal growth.
A: Generativity versus stagnation is about contributing to society and future generations, not specifically about forming relationships with commitment.
B: Identity versus role diffusion is focused on developing a sense of self and identity, not on establishing committed relationships.
D: Trust versus mistrust is about developing trust in infancy, not about forming intimate relationships in young adulthood.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure. Which of the following tools should the nurse use when speaking with the client? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, C, and D. A: Culturally diverse materials ensure inclusivity. B: Accuracy and currency are crucial in providing reliable information. C: Eighth-grade level ensures easy comprehension. D: Using the client's spoken language enhances understanding. These tools promote effective communication and increase the likelihood of the client comprehending and adhering to the information provided.
Choices E, F, and G are incorrect as distributing materials in advance may not address the client's immediate needs, and F and G are not applicable.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who says, 'I'm feeling a bit nervous today.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Seeking clarification helps the nurse understand the client's feelings more accurately.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for four clients who have drainage tubes. The nurse should identify the client who has which of the following tubes as being at risk for hypokalemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: NG suction removes gastric contents, leading to loss of potassium and increased risk of hypokalemia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching with a client who will undergo abdominal surgery. The nurse explains that the client will wear antiembolism stockings after the procedure. When the client asks what the stockings do, which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. They'll improve your circulation to keep blood from pooling in your legs.
Rationale: Antiembolism stockings are designed to promote circulation and prevent blood clots by applying gentle pressure to the legs. This helps to reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and venous stasis. By improving circulation, the stockings help prevent blood from pooling in the legs and reduce the likelihood of clot formation.
Summary of Other
Choices:
A: Incorrect. While antiembolism stockings can help prevent skin breakdown by improving circulation, their primary purpose is not focused on protecting the legs and heels from skin breakdown.
B: Incorrect. Antiembolism stockings do not serve the purpose of keeping the client warm; their main function is to promote circulation.
D: Incorrect. Antiembolism stockings are not intended to make leg exercises easier; their main function is to prevent blood clots.
E, F, G: No additional choices provided.