ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has metabolic alkalosis. For which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse monitor? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, and D. In metabolic alkalosis, the blood pH is elevated due to an excess of bicarbonate. Shallow respirations (
A) occur as a compensatory mechanism to retain CO2 and decrease pH. Cardiac dysrhythmias (
B) can result from electrolyte imbalances associated with alkalosis. Hyperactive reflexes (
D) are a sign of neuromuscular irritability due to altered electrolyte levels. Flushing (
C) and abdominal pain (E) are not typically associated with metabolic alkalosis. In summary, the nurse should monitor for shallow respirations, cardiac dysrhythmias, and hyperactive reflexes in a client with metabolic alkalosis, as they are indicative of the condition and its complications.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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