ATI Pediatrics Final Exam 2025 | Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Kawasaki disease is an abnormal immune system response that can weaken the coronary arteries. This answer is correct because Kawasaki disease is a condition that primarily affects young children and causes inflammation in the walls of medium-sized arteries throughout the body, including the coronary arteries. This inflammation can lead to the weakening of the coronary arteries, which can result in serious complications such as coronary artery aneurysms.


Choice A is incorrect because Kawasaki disease primarily affects the blood vessels, not the liver.
Choice B is incorrect because it does not specifically mention the coronary arteries, which are a key feature of Kawasaki disease.
Choice C is incorrect as Kawasaki disease does not primarily attack the skin.

In summary, the correct answer D is the most accurate because it correctly identifies the key aspect of Kawasaki disease, which is its impact on the coronary arteries.

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