Questions 15

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ATI Nur307 Pediatrics Nursing Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant who has a prescription for clear liquids by mouth after a repair of an intussusception.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following fluids should the nurse select for the infant?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Oral electrolyte solution provides essential fluids and electrolytes needed for recovery post-intussusception repair, unlike other options.

Extract:

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease.


Question 2 of 5

The nurse should include which of the following food choices for this child?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rice is naturally gluten-free and a safe food option for children with celiac disease, unlike wheat, barley, and rye, which contain gluten.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse should anticipate providing which of the following types of fluid?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Oral rehydration solutions are formulated to replace fluids and electrolytes lost during gastroenteritis, preventing dehydration and maintaining electrolyte balance.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant who has a prescription for clear liquids by mouth after a repair of an intussusception.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following fluids should the nurse select for the infant?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Oral electrolyte solution is ideal post-surgery as it provides fluids and electrolytes to support recovery and prevent dehydration.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a preschool child with suspected diabetes insipidus.


Question 5 of 5

Which clinical manifestation would the nurse expect to observe?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Polyuria and polydipsia are hallmark symptoms of diabetes insipidus, caused by a deficiency of antidiuretic hormone or resistance to it.

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