ATI RN
ATI Nur307 Pediatrics Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should anticipate providing which of the following types of fluid?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oral rehydration solutions are formulated to replace fluids and electrolytes lost during gastroenteritis, preventing dehydration and maintaining electrolyte balance.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following factors is associated with an increased risk in pyloric stenosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The question appears incomplete or misphrased, as none of the choices directly correlate with pyloric stenosis risk factors, which are primarily genetic or related to male sex and prematurity. Assuming a contextual error, perfectionism and anxiety are unrelated but listed as the intended answer in the document.
Extract:
A parent tells a nurse that her toddler drinks 32 oz of milk a day and has a poor appetite for solid foods.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse should explain that the toddler is at risk for which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Excessive milk consumption increases the risk of iron deficiency anemia due to low iron content in milk and reduced intake of iron-rich solid foods.
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of an infant about introducing solid foods.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should recommend that which of the following foods be introduced first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Iron-fortified cereal is recommended as the first solid food because it provides a good source of iron, an essential nutrient for infants around 6 months old.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a child who has Addison's disease.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cortisol replacement therapy is essential for managing Addison’s disease, compensating for deficient cortisol needed for metabolism and stress response.