ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old child who has acute rheumatic fever.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority immediately after admission?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Auscultating heart sounds is critical to detect carditis, a serious complication of rheumatic fever.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis with peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following diets should the nurse place the client on?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A low-sodium, fluid-restricted diet manages edema and prevents fluid overload in glomerulonephritis.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler who has a cognitive impairment about toilet training.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positive reinforcement with stickers encourages toilet training in toddlers with cognitive impairments.
Extract:
A nurse is creating a plan for a toddler who has minimal change nephrotic syndrome and 3+ pitting edema.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Corticosteroids reduce inflammation and proteinuria in minimal change nephrotic syndrome.
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching about nutrition to the parents of a child who has cystic fibrosis (CF).
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following responses by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes with meals and snacks aid nutrient absorption in cystic fibrosis.