Questions 82

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ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

A parent calls the pediatric clinic to report that her child has a bloody nose.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse should give which of the following instructions to stop the bleeding?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sitting with head tilted forward and applying pressure prevents choking and effectively stops most nosebleeds.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a toddler.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse use when preparing to obtain the child's vital signs?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Saying 'I am going to listen to your heart' is non-threatening and familiar, reducing anxiety in a toddler.

Extract:

A school nurse is assessing an adolescent who reports feeling shaky and is having difficulty speaking and concentrating. Blood glucose level is 55 mg/dL.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tachycardia is a compensatory response to hypoglycemia, increasing glucose delivery to tissues.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

When considering palliative care for a young child with a life-threatening illness, which is an important consideration?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Including the family in palliative care decisions aligns care with their goals and values.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old child who has acute rheumatic fever.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority immediately after admission?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Auscultating heart sounds is critical to detect carditis, a serious complication of rheumatic fever.

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