ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child in an acute care setting.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following vital signs require immediate notification to a primary care provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low BP (79/40 mm Hg) and high heart rate (135/min) suggest shock or dehydration, requiring immediate intervention.
Extract:
A parent calls the pediatric clinic to report that her child has a bloody nose.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should give which of the following instructions to stop the bleeding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sitting with head tilted forward and applying pressure prevents choking and effectively stops most nosebleeds.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Facial edema is a hallmark of nephrotic syndrome due to fluid retention and protein loss.
Extract:
A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to an adolescent.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is the leading cause of death among this age group?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Accidents, especially motor vehicle crashes, are the leading cause of death in adolescents due to risky behaviors.
Extract:
A nurse is creating a plan for a pediatric client who has been diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following factors should the nurse consider when planning care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Speech and vision impairments in DMD can affect communication, requiring tailored care.