Questions 62

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ATI Pediatrics Final Exam 2025 Questions

Extract:

A nurse is providing care to a child who has Down syndrome during a well-child checkup.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following assessment findings requires immediate follow-up by the nurse?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sudden changes in feeding and bowel habits can indicate serious conditions like Hirschsprung's disease or hypothyroidism, requiring immediate follow-up to prevent complications like malnutrition or bowel obstruction.

Extract:

The nurse caring for a toddler who is diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following developmental delays should the nurse recognize as the priority concern if the condition is left untreated?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cognitive impairment is the most serious consequence of untreated congenital hypothyroidism, as thyroid hormones are critical for brain development, potentially leading to severe intellectual disability.

Extract:

A nurse is assisting in the care of an adolescent client who has been diagnosed with testicular cancer.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse understands that testicular cancer most often develops from mutations of which of the following types of cells?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Testicular cancer most commonly arises from germ cells, responsible for producing sperm, accounting for over 90% of cases.

Extract:

A nurse manager is preparing to discuss methods to mitigate burnout with their staff who care for terminally ill children.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include in the discussion? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: Breathing techniques, discussions on vicarious trauma, and guided imagery help reduce stress and emotional strain, supporting staff resilience.

Extract:

A nurse is assisting with planning care for a 17-year-old client who may have anorexia nervosa (AN).


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a common reproductive health concern for this client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Anorexia nervosa is associated with severe weight loss and malnutrition, leading to hormonal imbalances that disrupt the menstrual cycle. Decreased estrogen levels result in amenorrhea, which is a hallmark symptom of the disorder and a significant reproductive health concern.

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