Questions 24

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:

A 4-month-old infant exposed to a brother with the flu.


Question 1 of 5

Which action by the nurse is most appropriate based on these assessment findings?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Mild illness or exposure to flu is not a contraindication; routine vaccinations should proceed.

Question 2 of 5

Which action by the nurse is most appropriate based on these assessment findings?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Mild illness or exposure to flu is not a contraindication; routine vaccinations should proceed.

Extract:

Congenital heart defects classification.


Question 3 of 5

Congenital heart defects are classified by which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C,E,F

Rationale: Congenital heart defects are classified by pulmonary blood flow (increased/decreased), cyanotic/acyanotic nature, mixed defects, and obstructive defects.

Extract:

A 6-year-old child diagnosed with varicella (chickenpox).


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to the child's parents to prevent complications and promote comfort?

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Cool baths soothe itching; short fingernails prevent secondary infections from scratching.

Extract:

A child with suspected acute rheumatic fever.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following questions should the nurse ask?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A recent streptococcal throat infection is a key risk factor for acute rheumatic fever, an inflammatory response to group A streptococcus.

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