ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which action by a nurse promotes a welcoming environment for culturally diverse clients?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Displaying brochures and posters that represent diversity promotes a welcoming environment for culturally diverse clients by showing inclusivity and respect for different cultures. It signals that the healthcare setting values and acknowledges diversity. Calling the client by the name on their birth certificate (
A) may not be culturally sensitive if the client prefers a different name. Using a family member to interpret (
B) can lead to miscommunication and breaches confidentiality. Providing a client's bill of rights in multiple languages (
D) is important but does not directly create a welcoming environment like visual displays of diversity.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is working with a population that exhibits a large amount of diversity. The nurse recognizes that skin color of individuals within this population is an example of what?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Race. Skin color is a physical characteristic that is often used to categorize individuals into different racial groups based on biological differences. Race is a social construct that is used to classify people into distinct groups based on shared physical traits. Multiculturalism (
A) refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural groups within a society. Ethnicity (
B) refers to shared cultural practices, perspectives, and distinctions that set apart one group of people from another. Culture (
D) encompasses the shared beliefs, values, and practices of a group of people.
Therefore, skin color falls under the category of race rather than ethnicity, culture, or multiculturalism in this context.
Question 3 of 5
A Mexican American mother insists on using special candles to help her daughter's ear infection. The nurse asks the mother if she would also give her daughter antibiotics. Which of the following best describes the action of the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Culture brokering. This is because culture brokering involves the nurse acting as a mediator between the patient's cultural beliefs and Western medical practices. In this scenario, the nurse is respectfully navigating the mother's cultural practices while also educating her on the importance of antibiotics in treating the ear infection.
A: Cultural accommodation would involve the nurse simply accepting the mother's use of special candles without questioning or providing additional information.
B: Cultural repatterning involves actively working with the patient to modify their cultural practices, which is not the case in this scenario.
D: Cultural awareness is important but does not capture the nurse's active role in mediating between cultures in this situation.
In summary, the nurse's action best aligns with culture brokering as she is bridging the gap between the mother's cultural beliefs and Western medical recommendations.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is working with an immigrant population. Which of the following should be the first action taken by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Be aware of one's own culture. This is the first action because self-awareness of one's own cultural beliefs and biases is crucial when working with diverse populations. Understanding one's own culture helps in avoiding misunderstandings and biases that may affect the nurse's interactions with immigrants.
Choice C is incorrect because it assumes all immigrants follow the same traditional practices.
Choice D is incorrect as it prioritizes the immigrant's viewpoint over the nurse's self-awareness. Other choices are not relevant to the initial step needed when working with immigrant populations.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse reports that in comparison to all the children in a particular school, the children who are members of the Cub Scouts have 0.3 risk for obesity before entering the sixth grade. Which of the following recommendations would the nurse make to the new parents of two boys who had just moved into this school's neighborhood?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Discourage the parents from enrolling their sons in Cub Scouts because of the risk. By stating that children who are members of the Cub Scouts have a 0.3 risk for obesity before entering the sixth grade, the nurse is implying that there may be a higher likelihood of obesity among Cub Scouts compared to other children in the school.
Therefore, it would be prudent to discourage the parents from enrolling their sons in Cub Scouts to potentially reduce the risk of obesity. Other choices are incorrect because B suggests ignoring relevant information, C encourages enrollment despite the risk, and D leaves the decision entirely up to the parents without providing guidance based on the reported risk.