ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam II Questions
Extract:
A 5-year-old child who is being seen in the clinic for the first time. The child's height and weight are in the 20th percentile on the commonly used growth chart from the National Center for Health Statistics.
Question 1 of 5
When interpreting the data, the nurse recognizes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A child whose height and weight fall within the 20th percentile is still within normal limits, as healthy growth can range from the 5th to 95th percentile.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child is admitted to the pediatric unit for a minor surgical procedure. The child believes that the surgery is a punishment for being 'bad.'
Question 2 of 5
Which response by the nurse is most appropriate to address the child's magical thinking?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response acknowledges the child's feelings (validating their emotional response) and corrects the misconception by explaining that surgery is for their health, not punishment.
Extract:
A toddler
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: A: Staying dry for extended periods and waking up dry are clear indicators that the child may be ready for potty training. B: Encouraging the child to sit on the potty, even without using it, helps familiarize them with the process, which is beneficial for readiness. D: Waiting for signs of interest and the ability to follow simple instructions respects the child's developmental readiness, making the transition smoother.
Extract:
A 5-month-old exclusively breast fed infant
Question 4 of 5
Which statement indicates that the parents have understood the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vitamin D supplementation is recommended for exclusively breastfed infants due to limited amounts in breast milk. Iron supplementation is also recommended after 4-6 months to prevent anemia.
Extract:
A 3 year-old-child at a routine wellness checkup
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A 3-year-old typically can stand on one foot for a few seconds, demonstrating developing balance and coordination skills that are characteristic of this age group.