Questions 65

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ATI Pediatrics Exam II Questions

Extract:

Infants


Question 1 of 5

The parents demonstrate understanding when they state that which of the following behaviors indicates that an infant has developed object permanence?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Actively searching for a hidden object indicates that the infant understands that the object still exists even when out of sight, demonstrating the development of object permanence.

Extract:

New parents of an infant


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following should indicate to the nurse a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This statement indicates a lack of understanding as it is unsafe to place a car seat in the front seat, regardless of the child’s health status.

Extract:

A 16-month-old toddler


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Inability to stand upright without support at 16 months is a developmental delay and should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.

Extract:

A 4-year old preschooler


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse a need to refer the child for a possible developmental delay? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: B: At 4 years old, a child should be able to follow simple two-step instructions. Difficulty doing so may indicate a developmental delay. D: A vocabulary of fewer than 50 words is concerning, as children at this age typically have a much larger vocabulary.

Extract:

A preschooler


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as being expected of a preschooler?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Associative play, where children interact and play with each other in a shared activity, is typical for preschoolers and reflects social development.

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