ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatric Assessment 2022 Questions
Extract:
A 10-year-old child in remission from leukemia with cushingoid characteristics from long-term corticosteroid use
Question 1 of 5
The parents of a 10-year-old child in remission from leukemia are upset over the appearance of cushingoid characteristics in the child from long-term use of corticosteroids, currently being administered every other day. Which therapeutic statements would the nurse make to the parents about the cushingoid appearance? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: A: Alternate-day dosing reduces cushingoid effects. C: Asking about troublesome manifestations supports parents. E: Cushingoid features resolve after tapering. B is less therapeutic, and D dismisses concerns.
Extract:
An infant who has gastroesophageal reflux
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings are associated with this condition? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: B: Vomiting is common due to reflux of stomach contents. D: Wheezing may occur if refluxed contents are aspirated. A, C, and E are not typical of uncomplicated GER.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recognize is therapeutic in helping the child deal with the injection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A needleless syringe and a doll allows the child to process the injection experience through play, reducing distress. A and B are general distractions, not specific to injections. D educates but doesn't address immediate distress.
Extract:
A child with pediculosis capitis
Question 4 of 5
A school nurse identifies that a child has pediculosis capitis and educates the child's parents about the condition. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A no-nit policy requires the child to be free of nits before returning to school. A is helpful but not definitive, C is excessive, and D is unnecessary unless others have lice.
Extract:
An infant with cystic fibrosis
Question 5 of 5
The clinic nurse is providing instructions to the parent of a child with cystic fibrosis regarding the immunization schedule for the child. Which statement would the nurse make to the parent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children with CF should receive standard immunizations plus annual influenza vaccination to prevent respiratory complications. A, B, and D are incorrect.