Questions 47

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pediatric Assessment 2022 Questions

Extract:

A child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis experiencing a painful exacerbation


Question 1 of 5

The parents of a child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis call the clinic nurse because the child is experiencing a painful exacerbation of the disease. The parents ask the nurse if the child can perform range-of-motion exercises at this time. The nurse would make which response?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Isometric exercises maintain strength without painful joint movement during exacerbations. A, B, and D are less appropriate due to pain or immobility risks.

Extract:

A 7-month-old infant


Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a clinic is assessing a 7-month-old infant. Which of the following indicates a need for further evaluation?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: By 7 months, infants should babble with consonant-vowel combinations. One-syllable sounds suggest delayed language development, requiring evaluation. A, C, and D are normal.

Extract:

An infant


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from an infant at a well-child visit. The nurse should understand that birth weight typically doubles by what age?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Infants typically double their birth weight by 5-6 months, making C the correct choice. A, B, and D are incorrect timelines.

Extract:

An adolescent who has an exacerbation of Graves' disease


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing an adolescent who has an exacerbation of Graves' disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Graves' disease causes hyperthyroidism, leading to heat intolerance due to increased metabolism. B, C, and D are associated with hypothyroidism.

Extract:

A child admitted with a diagnosis of rheumatic fever


Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assessing a child admitted with a diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Which significant question would the nurse ask the child's parent during the assessment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rheumatic fever often follows a streptococcal infection like strep throat. Asking about recent sore throats in the family identifies potential sources. A, C, and D are unrelated to rheumatic fever's etiology.

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