Questions 53

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ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 10-year-old with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) evaluated at the mental health clinic is exhibiting hyperactivity and distractibility. After 5 weeks of methylphenidate, the nurse should monitor for which desired outcome? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: Improved focus (
A), social engagement (
D), and reduced manipulative behaviors (E) are desired outcomes of methylphenidate. Pica and truthfulness are not directly related to ADHD treatment.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse recognizes that which diagnostic test is used to detect the most common cause of chronic iron deficiency anemia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Stool for occult blood detects gastrointestinal bleeding, a common cause of chronic iron deficiency anemia.

Question 3 of 5

A patient who has hypertension has been prescribed a clonidine patch. Which discharge instruction should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Regular removal and skin inspection prevent irritation or reactions, ensuring safe use of the clonidine patch.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about the prescribed bumetanide, a loop diuretic, 1 mg PO daily. Which statement, made by the client would indicate that the teaching has been effective?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Taking bumetanide with breakfast ensures consistent timing and avoids nocturnal diuresis, indicating effective teaching.

Question 5 of 5

A 10-year-old with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) evaluated at the mental health clinic is exhibiting hyperactivity and distractibility. After 5 weeks of methylphenidate, the nurse should monitor for which desired outcome? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: Improved focus (
A), social engagement (
D), and reduced manipulative behaviors (E) are desired outcomes of methylphenidate. Pica and truthfulness are not directly related to ADHD treatment.

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