ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a male infant who has a palpable mass in the upper right quadrant and stools mixed with blood and mucus.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should recognize that which of the following diagnoses is associated with these findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Intussusception causes a palpable mass and 'currant jelly' stools due to intestinal telescoping, obstructing blood flow.
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer oral medication to a 3-month-old infant.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Positioning the syringe to the side of the tongue prevents choking and aids swallowing.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler who has a cognitive impairment about toilet training.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positive reinforcement with stickers encourages toilet training in toddlers with cognitive impairments.
Extract:
A nurse is calculating the maximum recommended dose for sertraline for a school-age client with depression (31 kg).
Question 4 of 5
The maximum recommended dose for this child would be (5 to 3 mg/kg/day).
Correct Answer: 93
Rationale: Maximum dose: 31 kg * 3 mg/kg/day = 93 mg/day.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
Which is the most beneficial nursing action to prevent or minimize chemotherapy associated nausea and vomiting?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering an antiemetic proactively before chemotherapy prevents nausea and vomiting more effectively than reactive measures.