ATI RN
ATI Nur 211 Med Surg Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse makes a home care visit to a client with a diagnosis of right sided stroke. The client's spouse reports that she was recently diagnosed with gastroenteritis and is having frequent loose stools. The nurse is most concerned with which observation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preparing food while having gastroenteritis risks contaminating the food, potentially infecting the client.
Question 2 of 5
A 3-year-old is admitted for repair of a fractured femur and is placed in Bryant's traction. Which finding by the nurse indicates that the traction is working properly?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Legs suspended in Bryant's traction ensure proper alignment and immobilization.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is working in an outpatient clinic. The clinic has been alerted that there is an outbreak of tuberculosis (TB). Which of the following clients entering the clinic today are most likely to have TB?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Homeless individuals are at high risk for TB due to crowded conditions and poor health.
Question 4 of 5
What findings on assessment would indicate to the nurse that a client has developed osteomyelitis 10 weeks after a right shoulder arthroplasty? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Chills, fever, and localized pain are indicative of osteomyelitis.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a patient prior to surgery for esophageal cancer. Which of the following would be considered a risk factor for the development of this disease?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: GERD is a significant risk factor for esophageal cancer, particularly adenocarcinoma.