ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam Study Guide 2024-2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is monitoring for the four categories of risk that have been identified in the health care environment. Which examples will alert the nurse that these safety risks are occurring?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it includes examples of safety risks that directly impact patient well-being. Wet floors pose slip hazards, patient pinching fingers in doors can lead to injuries, failure to use a lift for patients can result in falls, and malfunctioning alarms can delay response to emergencies.
A, B, and C do not address direct patient safety risks like D does. A focuses on environmental factors that may not directly harm patients. B mentions blocked hallways and locked medication rooms, which are more related to facility operations. C mentions minor issues like an empty ice machine and unlocked supply cabinet that do not directly pose risks to patients.
Question 2 of 5
A patient requires restraints after alternatives are not successful. The nurse is reviewing the orders. Which findings indicate to the nurse the order is legal and appropriate for safe care? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: The correct answer choices are B, D, and E.
Choice B is correct because the health care provider must specify the type and location of the restraint to ensure proper application.
Choice D is crucial as a face-to-face assessment is required to determine the necessity of the restraint.
Choice E is essential as specifying the duration and circumstances of restraint use promotes safe and appropriate care.
Choice A is incorrect as restraints should not be used as needed but based on a specific assessment.
Choice C is incorrect as renewing orders every 24 hours may not align with the patient's changing needs.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse discovers a patient on the floor. The patient states that he fell out of bed. The nurse assesses the patient and places the patient back in bed. Which action should the nurse take next?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Notify the health care provider. This is the next appropriate action because the patient experienced a fall, which is a significant event that requires further evaluation by the healthcare provider to assess for any injuries or underlying causes. Notifying the healthcare provider promptly can help in determining the appropriate course of action to ensure the patient's safety and well-being.
Summary of other choices:
A: Doing nothing is not appropriate as a fall is a serious event that requires assessment and follow-up.
C: Completing an incident report is important but should not be the immediate next step. Patient assessment and notifying the healthcare provider take precedence.
D: Assessing the patient should have been done before placing the patient back in bed, but it is still important to notify the healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Question 4 of 5
A home health nurse is assessing the home for fire safety. Which information from the family will cause the nurse to intervene? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Firstly, smoking in bed poses a high fire risk due to the potential for bedding catching fire. Using the same space heater as grandparents may indicate an outdated and potentially unsafe appliance. Lastly, using the RACE method with a fire extinguisher demonstrates preparedness in case of a fire.
Choices B, E, and any others not selected do not directly indicate unsafe fire practices.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient in restraints. Which essential information will the nurse document in the patient's medical record to provide safe care? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E,F
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B, C, E, F
Rationale:
B: Documenting the specific time and type of restraints applied ensures accurate monitoring and compliance with protocols.
C: Noting the presence and quality of radial pulses helps in assessing circulation and preventing complications related to restraints.
E: Documenting unsuccessful attempts to distract the patient with television indicates efforts made to address the patient's needs.
F: Recording any interventions or actions taken is crucial for continuity of care and legal documentation.
Summary:
A: Irrelevant to the patient's care in restraints.
D: Focuses on the equipment used rather than patient assessment.
G: No information provided to evaluate this option.