Questions 53

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ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the past medical history of a group of clients. Which client would the nurse suspect as having folic acid deficiency? The:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Crohn's disease causes malabsorption, increasing the risk of folic acid deficiency due to impaired nutrient uptake.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the past medical history of a group of clients. Which client would the nurse suspect as having folic acid deficiency? The:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Crohn's disease causes malabsorption, increasing the risk of folic acid deficiency due to impaired nutrient uptake.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse has provided discharge teaching to a client prescribed Nitroglycerin SL. Which statement, made by the client. indicates that the teaching has been effective? 'I will:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Calling 911 for persistent chest pain after nitroglycerin use shows understanding of emergency response needs.

Question 4 of 5

A female client with iron-deficiency anemia is experiencing increased fatigue and a shiny red tongue. The nurse would anticipate seeing which additional assessment finding(s) (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: Koilonychia (
A), low hemoglobin (
D), and tachypnea (E) are associated with iron deficiency anemia due to impaired oxygen transport and tissue hypoxia.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse auscultates a heart murmur on a client with cardiovascular disease. At which anatomic landmark will an aortic murmur be heard the loudest?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The aortic area is best auscultated at the second intercostal space right of the sternum, where aortic murmurs are loudest due to proximity to the aortic valve.

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