ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Updated Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse of a community clinic is preparing an educational guide about cultural variances in expression of pain. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In Chinese culture, individuals may endure pain to avoid bringing dishonor to their family, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive care.
Question 2 of 5
A newly hired occupational health nurse is assessing hazards in the work environment. Which of the following actions will help the nurse detect potential physical hazards?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Measure the noise levels at various locations in the facility. This action is essential in detecting potential physical hazards because exposure to high noise levels can lead to hearing loss and other health issues. By measuring noise levels, the nurse can identify areas where workers may be at risk and implement control measures. Surveying workers about emotional stress (
A) is important but not directly related to physical hazards. Identifying industrial toxins (
C) is crucial for chemical hazards, not physical hazards. The other choices are not provided, but measuring noise levels is the most relevant action for detecting physical hazards.
Question 3 of 5
A parish nurse is counseling a family following a client's recent diagnosis of heart disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because understanding the impact of the disease on family relationships is crucial for providing holistic care. By asking family members about this, the nurse can identify potential stressors and offer appropriate support. This step is essential for creating an effective care plan tailored to the family's needs.
Choice A is incorrect because discussing diet benefits may not address the immediate emotional and relational concerns of the family.
Choice B is incorrect as focusing on an exercise program overlooks the emotional and social aspects of coping with the diagnosis.
Choice C is incorrect as offering to accompany the client to visits doesn't directly address the family dynamics.
Question 4 of 5
A public health nurse is addressing community leaders at a forum about community improvement. The nurse should identify which of the following groups as being the fastest growing segment of the homeless population?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Families who have children. This group is the fastest growing segment of the homeless population because they often face economic hardships, lack stable housing, and have limited access to support services. Families with children are more vulnerable to becoming homeless due to various factors such as job loss, high housing costs, and lack of affordable childcare. Additionally, homelessness among families with children can have detrimental effects on the well-being and development of the children.
Other choices are incorrect because:
A: People with substance use disorders may be a significant portion of the homeless population, but they are not necessarily the fastest growing segment.
C: Adolescent runaways are a vulnerable group, but they do not represent the fastest growing segment of the homeless population.
D: Men who are unemployed may contribute to the homeless population, but families with children are experiencing a faster rate of homelessness.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is counseling a client who is to undergo enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) testing for HIV. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The ELISA test detects HIV antibodies, which typically develop within 2-8 weeks after exposure.