ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following application of a cast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Palpate the distal pulse to the cast. This is the first action the nurse should take as it assesses the circulation to the extremity. Checking the distal pulse ensures that there is no compromise to blood flow post-casting, which is crucial in preventing complications like compartment syndrome. Engaging employers (
B), ensuring community medical interventions (
C), and donating clothes (
D) are unrelated and not urgent in this scenario. It is important to prioritize patient safety and monitor for any potential complications following cast application.
Question 2 of 5
What is the primary goal of integrating environmental health into nursing practice?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The primary goal of integrating environmental health into nursing practice is to promote environmental justice. This involves addressing health disparities caused by environmental factors impacting vulnerable populations. By advocating for fair treatment and equal access to a healthy environment, nurses can contribute to improving overall health outcomes. Improving health care infrastructure (
A) focuses on facilities and resources, not specifically on environmental justice. Enhancing patient satisfaction (
B) and reducing health care costs (
D) are important but not the primary goal of environmental health integration in nursing practice.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is discussing the importance of evidence-based decision-making (EBDM) with a group of students. Which statement by a student indicates understanding of this process?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "EBDM uses interventions with replicable results." This statement indicates an understanding of evidence-based decision-making (EBDM) because it highlights the key principle of using interventions that have been proven to produce consistent and replicable results through research and evidence. By basing decisions on interventions with replicable results, healthcare professionals can ensure that their clinical decisions are informed by reliable evidence rather than personal bias or subjective opinions.
Choice A is incorrect because EBDM is a multi-step process that involves gathering evidence, critically appraising it, and applying it to make decisions.
Choice B is incorrect as EBDM focuses on objective evidence rather than subjective decision-making.
Choice D is incorrect because while past nursing experiences may inform decision-making, EBDM emphasizes the use of current research and evidence to guide practice.
Question 4 of 5
Demographic characteristics indicate that people in developed countries are living longer, healthier lives, yet tremendous health and social disparities exist. Which describes social determinants of health?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it accurately defines social determinants of health as what society collectively does to create conditions for health. It emphasizes the importance of societal actions in promoting health outcomes for individuals.
Choice B refers to social conditions but does not explicitly mention the collective responsibility of society.
Choice C focuses on community health but does not encompass the broader societal role.
Choice D is about health information management, not social determinants.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, so they are irrelevant. In summary, A is correct as it highlights the societal efforts in creating a healthy environment, while the other choices are incorrect as they do not fully capture the concept of social determinants of health.
Question 5 of 5
Why is there an increasing use of home monitoring devices? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the rising number of people with acute conditions necessitates continuous monitoring, which can be efficiently achieved through home monitoring devices. This enables healthcare providers to closely track and manage patients' health remotely.
Choice B is incorrect as the increased need to deliver healthcare to medically underserved populations may lead to other solutions, not necessarily home monitoring devices.
Choice C is incorrect because advancements in technology benefit various aspects of healthcare, not just home monitoring devices.
Choice D is incorrect as real-time assessments using Internet video systems are just one of the many methods for monitoring patients, not exclusive to home monitoring devices.