ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which organization publishes and articulates the essentials of public health nursing, including the activities and accountabilities that are characteristics of practice at all levels and settings?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: American Nurses Association (AN
A). The ANA publishes and articulates the essentials of public health nursing, setting standards and guidelines for practice. It is a reputable organization known for its role in shaping nursing practice. ACHN (
Choice
A) focuses more on education, not publishing standards. Without additional choices provided, it is difficult to analyze other options.
Question 2 of 5
A high school graduate has decided to pursue a career in public health nursing. Which represents the minimum educational credential that this student will need to obtain entry into public health nursing practice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Baccalaureate. A baccalaureate degree in nursing is the minimum educational credential required to enter public health nursing practice. This degree provides essential knowledge and skills needed to practice nursing effectively in a public health setting. An associate's degree (choice
A) may not provide the depth of education necessary for public health nursing. A master's degree (choice
C) or doctorate (choice
D) would be advanced degrees that are not typically required for entry-level public health nursing positions.
Question 3 of 5
A public health nurse working in a rural area is developing a program to improve health for the local population. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because providing anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools is an effective strategy to improve health outcomes in a rural area. This approach promotes preventive health measures, educates parents on child development and safety, and empowers them to make informed health decisions. It also reaches a wide audience and utilizes existing community resources.
A) Launching a media campaign about industrial pollution may raise awareness but does not directly address the health needs of the local population.
B) Having a nurse from outside the community provide health lectures may not be as effective as engaging with local healthcare providers who understand the community's unique needs.
C) Focusing health spending on tertiary interventions is costly and may not address the root causes of health issues in a rural area.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: B
Rationale:
1. Chickenpox is highly contagious until the sores crust over. Waiting 5 days ensures reduced risk of transmission.
2. Visiting a person with chickenpox before crusting over can lead to infection transmission.
3. By waiting 5 days after crusting, the client shows understanding of the importance of infection prevention.
Summary of Incorrect
Choices:
A: Taking antibiotics for a virus is inappropriate as antibiotics are for bacterial infections.
C: Pregnant women should avoid cleaning cat litter boxes due to the risk of toxoplasmosis.
D: Handwashing should involve soap and water for at least 20 seconds, not just hot water.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching participants at a community center about advance directives. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: A health care surrogate makes health care decisions when the client is no longer able. This information is crucial for understanding advance directives as it highlights the role of a health care surrogate in making decisions on behalf of the client when they are incapacitated. This empowers individuals to ensure their wishes are carried out even when they are unable to communicate them.
Choice A is incorrect because creating a do-not-resuscitate order is just one aspect of advance directives, not a mandatory requirement.
Choice B is incorrect as advance directives can be updated or changed as long as the individual is competent to do so.
Choice D is incorrect as assigning a health care surrogate does not always require legal consultation, although it may be recommended in some cases.