ATI RN
ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions
Extract:
A child who has Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and is in Buck extension traction
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and is in Buck extension traction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Removing the traction boot briefly for baths is appropriate with Buck’s traction. Antibiotic ointment is unnecessary as there are no pins, fluid reduction is harmful, and frequent repositioning is not needed.
Extract:
A 6-month-old infant
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the infant may be experiencing pain?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A furrowed brow is a common pain indicator in infants. Wide eyes may occur, but decreased tone and dry palms are not specific to pain.
Extract:
A client who has diabetes and a new prescription for 14 units of regular insulin and 28 units of NPH insulin
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes and a new prescription for 14 units of regular insulin and 28 units of NPH insulin subcutaneously at breakfast daily. What is the total number of units of insulin that the nurse should prepare in the insulin syringe?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Total insulin is 14 units (regular) + 28 units (NPH) = 42 units, prepared in one syringe for a single injection.
Extract:
Children requiring treatment for pediculosis capitis
Question 4 of 5
A school nurse conducting a screening for pediculosis capitis identifies several children who require treatment. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the children's parents?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sealing non-washable items in airtight bags for two weeks kills lice and nits. Insecticides on surfaces, pet inspections, and alcohol soaking are ineffective.
Extract:
A child who has celiac disease
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease. The nurse should include which of the following food choices for this child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rice is gluten-free and safe for celiac disease. Wheat and barley contain gluten and must be avoided. PRIOHOU is a mnemonic for gluten-free foods, but rice is the correct specific choice here.