ATI RN
ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions
Extract:
A child who has celiac disease
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease. The nurse should include which of the following food choices for this child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rice is gluten-free and safe for celiac disease. Wheat and barley contain gluten and must be avoided. PRIOHOU is a mnemonic for gluten-free foods, but rice is the correct specific choice here.
Extract:
A child who has leukemia
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is admitting a child who has leukemia. Which of the following clients should the nurse place in the same room with this child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A child with nephrotic syndrome is not infectious, making them safe to room with an immunocompromised leukemia patient. Ruptured appendix, cystic fibrosis, and rheumatic fever pose infection risks.
Extract:
A child who has nephrotic syndrome
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Facial edema is a hallmark of nephrotic syndrome due to proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia. Hypertension is not consistent, smokey brown urine suggests other conditions, and oliguria, not polyuria, is typical.
Extract:
A child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis
Question 4 of 5
The admitting nurse understands that which of the following information collect during the assessment of a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis is most often associated with the diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A streptococcal throat infection is commonly linked to post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Trauma, nausea, and urticaria are less associated.
Extract:
A child with pediculosis capitis
Question 5 of 5
A school nurse is assessing a child for pediculosis capitis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse recognize as an indication of this condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Itching and scratching are classic signs of head lice due to an allergic reaction to lice saliva. Crusts suggest impetigo, white particles are nits, and hair loss is not specific.