ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has had a lumbar puncture. The nurse should monitor the child for which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Headache is a common complication post-lumbar puncture due to CSF leak, worsening when upright. A. Double vision isn’t typical. B. Nuchal rigidity suggests meningitis, not a direct complication. C. Pain at the iliac crest isn’t related to the procedure site.
Extract:
Child recently admitted for suspected rheumatic fever
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child who was recently admitted for suspected rheumatic fever. The nurse should identify that which of the following laboratory tests can contribute to confirming this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: C. CRP indicates inflammation, elevated in rheumatic fever. D. ASO titer shows prior streptococcal infection, key to diagnosis. E. ESR, another inflammation marker, supports diagnosis. A. BUN assesses kidney function, not specific. B. PTT evaluates clotting, unrelated.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child whose guardian requests information about essential oils to help their child relax. Which of the following oils should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. Lavender is known for its calming effects. A. Tea tree is antimicrobial. B. Eucalyptus is stimulating. D. Jasmine is uplifting, not primarily relaxing.
Extract:
Adolescent with an NG tube
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding to an adolescent who has an NG tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Checking pH confirms NG tube placement, ensuring safe feeding. B. Attaching tubing comes after verification. C. Flushing follows placement check. D. Rate setting is last.
Extract:
Infant with necrotizing enterocolitis
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who has necrotizing enterocolitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: A. Vomiting occurs due to intestinal inflammation. D. Rounded abdomen reflects distension from gas/fluid. B. Tachypnea may occur but isn't primary. C. Hypotension, not hypertension, is more likely.