ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Child with heart failure
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child who has heart failure. Which of the following findings is a clinical manifestation associated with this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. Tachypnea compensates for poor oxygenation in heart failure. A. Tachycardia, not bradycardia, is typical. B. Appetite decreases due to fatigue. D. Tremors aren’t related.
Extract:
11-month-old infant with acute diarrhea
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an 11-month-old infant who has acute diarrhea. Which of the following food items should the nurse instruct the parent to provide to the infant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oral electrolyte solution prevents dehydration, critical in diarrhea. A. Soup is too heavy. B. Juice worsens diarrhea. C. Applesauce is less effective than ORS.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child for scabies. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of scabies?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Burrows on the hands are characteristic of scabies. B. Scaly lesions aren’t typical. C. Bull’s eye suggests Lyme disease. D. Scalp rashes aren’t common in scabies.
Extract:
12-month-old infant up-to-date with current immunization schedule
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer recommended immunizations to a 12-month-old infant who is up-to-date with the current schedule. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A,C. A. Varicella first dose is given at 12-15 months. C. MMR first dose is given at 12-15 months. B. HPV starts at 11-12 years. D. Rotavirus series ends by 8 months. E. Herpes zoster is for older adults.
Extract:
Infant after surgical repair of a cleft palate
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the guardians of an infant who is being discharged after surgical repair of a cleft palate. Which of the following educational topics should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B. Antibiotic ointment prevents infection at the suture line. A. Elbow restraints aren’t typical. C. Straws risk suture disruption. D. Crusts aid healing but aren’t the key topic.